Internal And External Factors Effect The Levels Of Management Essays

Internal And External Factors Effect The Levels Of Management Essays Internal And External Factors Effect The Levels Of Management Essay Internal And External Factors Effect The Levels Of Management Essay How Internal And External Factors Effect The Levels Of Management For a company to be successful in the long term today. they must be diverse. The company needs to be able to accommodate to alterations. The demand for these alterations can show themselves from many angles. Some would include alterations in the economic system. selling. or even a alteration in the mark audience. A company has to look at more than merely the four degrees of direction. Organizations must look at how internal and external factors can impact the four degrees of direction. and adjust consequently for these alterations to be successful in today’s universe. Diverseness There are many types of diverseness. racial. cultural. cultural. age. gender. and geographic. But diverseness can besides include experience and accomplishments. A company’s ability to last depends on their ability to accommodate to current alterations. The diverseness within a company must be taken into consideration during the four maps of direction. The most successful companies will be those that recognize the power of diverseness in their work force and in the merchandise mix. and efficaciously create merchandises and services that appeal to their progressively diverse client base. By including diverseness in the planning phase. Amazon. om would reflect diverseness in their concern. This would consequences in better merchandises and a wider scope of consumers giving them an advantage over rivals. The company must understand its’ organisational construction. and the societal and cultural positions of its’ employees in order to be effectual. efficient. and advance an environment suitable for advancement. Employees who are diverse in accomplishments. experience. and background aid to construct a strong organisational foundation. Increasing globalisation requires companies to hold more interaction with diverse civilizations and backgrounds. Organizations must be prepared to learn themselves and their employees to value multicultural differences. Management must actuate their employees to go to diverseness preparation in order to be educated on different civilizations and traditions and to esteem these differences. Diversity is critical to a company’s success. We are portion of a world-wide economic system with planetary competition. Diverseness can increase productiveness. selling chances. enlisting. and the organization’s image which. in bend. can increase net incomes ( Leading With Diversity. neodymium ) . Globalization Globalization has changed the face of concern. In today’s concern market. international concern is necessary in order to derive an advantage. Amazon. com understands this demand. With the formation of the Internet and Internet selling. globalisation was a good fringe benefit which changed the concern market. supplying a manner for companies to make concerns and clients from around the Earth at the chink of a mouse. Amazon. com was created to work in the planetary concern environment through the Internet. The company handles B2B and B2C dealingss and minutess. Amazon. com uses an on-line client informations base to maintain up with the demands of clients. The company created an Internet e-business theoretical account. and built up from these based on information obtained from clients. The company’s strong substructure supports its mission to be the leader in e-commerce. ( A Conceptual Analysis f the Key success of Business in terms of Internet Marketing. 2012 ) . Customers are ever looking for convenience in today’s planetary economic system. Amazon. com uses technological invention to drive growing and present convenience to its clients. An online concern. such as Amazon. com. bases ends for Planning on these factors. In order to present strategic value. a company such as Amazon. com works to widen globally to make clients and retail merchants internationally. Amazon. com began with a B2C platform. but direction saw the possible to be an on-line planetary leader by managing B2B dealingss every bit good. When Forming. direction adds package. e-commerce capablenesss. and entree for concerns to utilize the online company’s resources. Amazon. com has created a planetary online concern through proper planning and forming that delivers strategic value. Management Leading can mobilise and actuate employees. Amazon. com has extended its gross revenues and merchandises through drawn-out subdivisions in different parts of the universe to supply services anytime and anyplace through the Internet and globalisation. Through the Controlling procedure of direction. online companies such as Amazon. com have continuously improved and expanded services to all over the universe. As a consequence of success through right using the four maps of direction. Amazon. com is a taking luck 500 company who uses globalisation through the World Wide Web to present fast. successful services to clients and retail merchants. Without the possibility of globalisation through engineering. e-commerce would non be plenty for the company to remain on top. Technology Technology is invariably altering and well hard to maintain up with. Because of these alterations. pull offing at Amazon. com would decidedly be a challenge. Directors must get down with the planning stage by measuring and finding consumer’s demands for purchasing. merchandising. utilizing. and transporting which can demo both internal and external growing. Personal information is shared online and is protected to guarantee safe minutess. Amazon. com ensures that individuality larceny is neer an option through their engineering. Forming all the informations gathered from engineering can besides assist direction maintain path of tendencies. gross revenues. and possible returns. Once this information is shared among direction. they are so able to take employees with preparation on how to implement new engineering like package. security protection on waiters. Amazon. com besides ensures employees are adhering to company policy with the usage and entree of services online. The commanding stage of direction is completed by watching over the advancement of smart phone applications. Internet place usage. and transporting gross revenues. By watching advancement and being certain initial ends and challenges are being met. the security of consumer information and merchandises are non being put to put on the line. and if a job arises. direction can catch it early plenty to take attention of the state of affairs. With engineering doing entree to Amazon. com so much easier for consumers. the direction of this changeless altering engineering can be a immense challenge with so many options for entree and maintaining the information protected with encodings. Invention With an of all time altering market. a great concern has to be able to go what the consumer demands at any given minute. This requires invention. Innovation involves any new thought. merchandise. procedure. engineering or service that a concern introduces to its consumer. When it comes to invention and the planning procedure. a concern needs to be cognizant that factors such as the market. the customer’s current demands. and even what merchandises rivals have released. can impact the current concern program. There needs to be flexibleness in the concern program to account for these alterations. A concern demands to hold leaders who are able to understand how their concern is being presently run and how it can be run in the hereafter. This allows them to see ow alterations in the concern program might impact all facets of the concern. A concern director needs to be open-minded and promote its employees to portion their thoughts on new concern theoretical accounts. new ways to do a net income and even ways to better bing concern methods so that the current concern program is both advanced and effectual. When it comes to invention and the forming procedure. a company needs to be cognizant of the current concern program at all times. The demand for a concern to be advanced and adapt to the alterations in the market can do all four maps of direction to necessitate seting often. If the concern program is changed. the company needs to re-gather and delegate all its resources. employees and fundss to guarantee that the new program can be implemented to the full and in an organized mode. Invention affects this map of direction in a more indirect manner ; by altering the planning procedure. the directing procedure alterations. When a company decides to alter their concern program. they have to re-direct the staff. When measuring the staff. the director needs to be certain that they are on path to run into the ends outlined in the planning procedure. Invention can do the ends to alter. therefore doing directors to re-evaluate the employees to be certain they are still on path. Ethical motives Every concern is run by a set codification of moralss. Ethical motives are different for every individual. as they are an individual’s personal return on what is right and what is incorrect. A concern uses a codification of moralss to guarantee that every employee abides by the same set of criterions and upholds the values of the organisation with which they work. When it comes to the planning procedure. moralss play a cardinal function. The company needs to cognize how they want their concern to look to the populace and develop their program around that. If a company wants to look ethical and trusty to its clients it has to supply great client service at all times. This meant that Amazon. com had to make a safe site. a choice merchandise. and be certain to present the merchandise quickly. When it comes to forming and moralss. Amazon. com had to be certain to maintain all resources. employees. and fundss in order to maintain their word on the quality of both their merchandise and their bringing times. For the client to believe that Amazon. com is an ethical and trusty site requires employees and resources to be organized at all times. When it comes to taking their employees. it is of import to be certain that they are non merely on undertaking but besides following the company’s codification of moralss. If holding a safe site. a choice merchandise. and prompt bringing is of import to Amazon. com ; it needs to be of import to all their employees every bit good. When analysing the advancement being made. the director needs to besides be certain that the staff is staying diligent in their attempts to guarantee quality client service. Ethical motives are found in every aspect of a company and therefore they need to be monitored on a regular basis. Decision There is so much more that goes into keeping a successful concern in today’s competitory market place than merely the four degrees of direction. The company must ever be cognizant of and be able to accommodate to many altering factors. These factors come from many topographic points in the market place. Some are external and the company will hold small to no control over these and must merely accommodate. However the internal factors can be controlled by the company through monitoring and policy alterations. The company that can detect the changing factors and integrate and adapt to these alterations will be successful in today’s competitory market place.

Tips for Multi-Resolution Delphi Applications

Tips for Multi-Resolution Delphi Applications When designing forms in Delphi, its often useful to write the code so that your application (forms and all objects) looks essentially the same regardless of what the screen resolution is. The first thing you want to remember early on in the form design stage is whether  youre going to allow the form to be scaled or not. The advantage of not scaling is that nothing changes at runtime. The disadvantage of not scaling is that nothing changes at runtime (your form may be far too small or too large to read on some systems if it is not scaled). If youre not going to scale the form, set  Scaled  to False. Otherwise, set the property to True. Also, set AutoScroll to False: the opposite would mean not changing the forms frame size at runtime, which doesnt look good when the forms contents do change size. Important Considerations Set the forms font to a scalable TrueType font, like Arial. Only Arial will give you a font within a pixel of the desired height.​  If the font used in an application is not installed on the target computer, then Windows will select an alternative font within the same font family to use instead. Set the forms Position property to something other than poDesigned, which leaves the form where you left it at design time. This usually ends up way off to the left on a 1280x1024 screen- and completely off the 640x480 screen. Dont crowd controls on the form- leave at least 4 pixels between controls  so that a one-pixel change in border locations (due to scaling) wont show up as overlapping controls. For single line labels that are alLeft or alRight aligned, set AutoSize to True. Otherwise, set AutoSize to False. Make sure there is enough blank space in a label component to allow for font width changes - a blank space that is 25% of the length of the current string display length is a little too much but safe. Youll need at least 30% expansion space for string labels if you plan to translate your app into other languages. If AutoSize is False, make sure you actually set the label width appropriately. If AutoSize is True, make sure there is enough room for the label to grow on its own. In multi-line, word-wrapped labels, leave at least one line of blank space at the bottom. Youll need this to catch the overflow when the text wraps differently when the font width changes with scaling. Dont assume that because youre using large fonts, you dont have to allow for text-overflow- somebody elses large fonts may be larger than yours! Be careful about opening a project in the IDE at different resolutions. The forms PixelsPerInch property will be modified as soon as the form is opened, and will be saved to the DFM if you save the project. Its best to test the app by running it standalone and edit the form at only one resolution. Editing at varying resolutions and font sizes invite component drift and sizing problems. Make sure that you set your PixelsPerInch for all your forms to 120. It defaults to 96, which causes scaling problems at a lower resolution. Speaking of component drift, dont rescale a form multiple times, at design time or runtime. Each rescaling introduces round-off errors which accumulate very quickly since coordinates are strictly integral. As fractional amounts are truncated off the controls origins and sizes with each successive rescaling, the controls will appear to creep northwest and get smaller. If you want to allow your users to rescale the form any number of times, start with a freshly loaded/created form before each scaling so that scaling errors do not accumulate. In general, it is not necessary to design forms at any particular resolution, but it is crucial that you review their appearance at 640x480 with large and small fonts, and at a high-resolution with small and large fonts, before releasing your app. This should be part of your regular system compatibility testing checklist. Pay close attention to any components that are essentially single-line TMemos- things like TDBLookupCombo. The Windows multi-line edit control always shows only whole lines of text- if the control is too short for its font, a TMemo will show nothing at all (a TEdit will show clipped text). For such components, its better to make them a few pixels too large than to be one pixel too small and not show any text at all. Keep in mind that all scaling is proportional to the difference in the font height between runtime and design time, not  the pixel resolution or screen size. Remember also that the origins of your controls will be changed when the form is scaled- you cant very well make components bigger without also moving them over a bit. Anchors, Alignment, and Constraints: Third party VCL Once you know what  issues  to bear in mind when scaling Delphi forms on different screen resolutions, you are ready for some coding. When working with Delphi version 4 or higher,  several properties are designed to help us maintain the look and layout of controls on a form. Use  Align  to align a control to the top, bottom left, or right of a form or panel and have it remain there even if the size of the form, panel, or component that contains the control, changes. When the parent is resized, an aligned control also resizes so that it continues to span the top, bottom, left, or right edge of the parent. Use  Constraints  to specify the minimum and maximum width and height of the control. When Constraints contains maximum or minimum values, the control can’t be resized to violate those constraints. Use  Anchors  to ensure that a control maintains its current position relative to an edge of its parent, even if the parent is resized. When its parent is resized, the control holds its position relative to the edges to which it is anchored. If a control is anchored to opposite edges of its parent, the control stretches when its parent is resized. procedure ScaleForm (F: TForm; ScreenWidth, ScreenHeight: LongInt) ;begin F.Scaled : True; F.AutoScroll : False; F.Position : poScreenCenter; F.Font.Name : Arial; if (Screen.Width ScreenWidth) then begin F.Height : LongInt(F.Height) * LongInt(Screen.Height) div ScreenHeight; F.Width : LongInt(F.Width) * LongInt(Screen.Width) div ScreenWidth; F.ScaleBy(Screen.Width,ScreenWidth) ; end;end;

Business synoptic - Nestle( case study& Questions) Essay

Business synoptic - Nestle( case study& Questions) - Essay Example Having recognized emerging markets and popularly positioned products as one the key growth drivers, the company’s management has developed a well-grounded strategy, focusing on absolutely new customer segments (Van Dijk and Cantarell, 2010). Obviously, while developing the company’s growth strategy, Nestle’s management team relied heavily on the global market trends and development tendencies. Developed markets were already saturated with the Nestle’s products, and did not present such great growth opportunities as the emerging markets did. Additionally, the large Western European and North American markets became mature; population growth in some countries had stagnated and in some countries there had been a small decline in food consumption (Case study, n.d.). It was evident that the declines in consumer spending and retail sales did not fit to the Nestle’s growth objectives. In response to these challenges, Nestle has made â€Å"a move of the kn ight† by focusing on emerging markets. As it has been already mentioned, developing markets represented great opportunities for multinational companies, such as Nestle. In order to receive evidence that the Nestle’s growth strategy to expand globally to emerging markets was rationally planned, let us take a brief look at the recent global trends and forecasts. According to the Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, the emerging markets comprise about 82% of global population (Van Dijk and Cantarell, 2010). Considering the forecasts of the Population Division, the amount of new emerging consumers will increase by 1 billion in the next 10 years (Van Dijk and Cantarell, 2010). Unlike most developed markets, GDP in emerging markets is expected to continue to grow, and populations in many emerging countries are younger, increasingly urban and showing a growing interest in modern retail formats (Food Industry of India, 2010). Urban growth rates are expected to be: moderate in Latin America, North America and Oceania; the most rapid in Southeast Asia and China; and the slowest in East Asia (Rajagopal, 2007, p.72). All these demographic changes will likely have more profound long-term implications for the food system of the country (Rajagopal, 2007, p.72). Thus, the Nestle’s growth strategy pursues long-term perspectives that promise unbelievable growth and sales. According to the World Bank forecasts, the economies in Indonesia, China, Malaysia, India and Thailand are expected to grow quickly in the next few years, the number of people with more than $3,000 in annual income is set to rise more than 40% between 2008 and 2018 (Mijuk, 2010). Consequently, higher incomes of emerging customers will allow them to buy the products, produced by the global food leader (here Nestle). For Nestle it means that the company will be able to sell its products to much larger amount of customers and t o satisfy their modern needs and wants. Therefore, the Nestle’s focus on its growth efforts on emerging markets really does make sense. However, this strategy would make little sense, if Nestle failed to develop appropriate entry strategy to maximize the opportunities and to ignore the threats each emerging market represents. In spite of various legal, economic, environmental restrictions in certain emerging

Supply Chain Management Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Supply Chain Management - Case Study Example Analysis of Bearing Service Inc Bearing Service, Inc was launched by Herbert Mann in the year 1943, after identifying a business opportunity in ball bearing production. The company has been in operation for over twenty five years since its inception. Its headquarters are situated in Michigan Monrovia. In addition, the company has displayed tremendous growth in terms of structural growth and increase in sales. For example, Bearing Company started from being a single based business structure that was centralized in Detroit. The company has undergone via great expansion in selling bearing related products in various destinations/locations. Bearing Company Inc is independently managed and has decentralized its operations by establishing four subsidiaries in Michigan and in the United State. In above connection, the company focuses in distributing bearings, seals, linear motion products, power transmission tools and other accessories related to power transmission. Bearing service Inc comp rises of more than three hundred product manufactures that supplies material and products that are needed by the customer. However, due to special customers needs, Bearing Service Company Inc may contact other vendors to supply items that are required by the customer? To increase their effectiveness and relevance in the market, Bearing Service Inc provides customers with some basic training concerning their products. For example the company educates their customers on power transmission, linear motion, repair and maintenance among other trainings. Bearing service vision entails providing their clients with great satisfaction by offering them with highly innovative products as well as cultivating long term relationship and responding to any emergencies as soon as they arise. The company received its ISO 9002 Certification the year 1998.This enabled the company to compete with large companies as well ensure that there is continuous improvements. However, the company realized that it w as making low returns by entering into large contract and hence, the company decided to identify the key markets where it could excel properly (Bearing Service Inc, pp.1-2). The strength and weakness of Bearing Service Inc may be evaluated via observing the company strategic plans as internal and business external environment. The strength of Bearing service Inc may be observed in the manner in which the company has design responses for handling emerging customers’ needs based on the company plan. The company has further differentiated its products and has been keeping in touch with new innovations. For example the company, it has been reported that the company has embraced innovativeness to cope with globalization unlike other companies in this industry. In addition, bearing company provides basic training to its customers which also form the basis of its strength in the market. The company has well established logistic and inventory management systems that also form the bas is of its strength. Among the capabilities of bearing company in respect to inventory management include; Plant and crib surveys, establishment of customers identification numbers, usage evaluation, periodic stock taking as well as establishment of customized parts packaging. This has enabled the Bearing Company to minimize numerous cost such as the cost of bearing service provision, materials handling cost,

Cripple Essay Example for Free

Cripple Essay Often times, people with disabilities feel sorrow and unfortunate. Nancy Mairs faces sclerosis, a serious condition that limits her ability to do regular, everyday tasks. In her essay, Mairs stresses the meaning of the word â€Å"cripple† to the point in which she defines her own meaning of the term. With the use of rhetorical strategies, Mairs presents herself as a strong, proud individual despite her disabilities. Mairs’ specific language choice reveals that she is not ashamed of her condition. She begins by explaining the first impression of the word â€Å"cripple. † She says, â€Å"People—crippled or not—wince at the word ‘cripple†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢Ã¢â‚¬ (line 8). Mairs purposely uses the word â€Å"wince† to emphasis shock and horror of others’ reaction towards the word â€Å"cripple. † This word choice provides an indication of people’s negative thoughts on the word â€Å"cripple. † In contrast, however, Mairs explains that most people do not react as strongly with the words â€Å"handicapped† or â€Å"disabled. Although others may disagree, Mairs reveals that the word â€Å"cripple† provides a neutral connotation that is appropriate to describe herself: a person with an illness. Later on in the text, Mairs reveals that â€Å"cripple† seems like a â€Å"clean word, straightforward, and precise† (line 15). It is evident that she does not feel the slightest offence of being called a cripple. Instead, she feels that it is the appropriate word that best describes her condition. At the same time, Mairs has strong attachments to â€Å"cripple† in relation to who she is as an individual with such difficulties. Mairs’ use of tone creates a stern, serious, and confident attitude that reflects a prideful feeling of being a â€Å"cripple. † She says, â€Å"Mine is one of them. Whatever you call me, I remain crippled. But I don’t care what you call me, so long as it isn’t ‘differently abled’†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (line 36). Mair’s short sentences evoke a powerful tone that reflects her indifference towards society’s assumption of who she is: a weak, helpless, and unfortunate individual. However, oppositely, she presents herself as a strong, prideful woman. The tone in this passage reveals Mairs’ feelings toward society’s sympathetic attitudes to those that are physically disabled. Clearly, Mairs does not feel bothered by what others think of her. It is apparent that she takes her situation very lightly as long as no one refers to as â€Å"differently abled† because it describes a person without capability. She strongly presents herself proud and independent individual being as opposed to what society assumes her to be. Unlike society’s attitudes towards the disabled, Mairs presents herself with strength and pride regardless of her condition. Throughout her essay, she changes a new meaning of the word â€Å"cripple† from a horrifying meaning to her own, personal definition. As she delivers her point, Mairs feel that the word â€Å"cripple† is a part of her in regard to who she is: a person with in illness. At the same time, Mairs reveals a sense of acceptance of her condition.

Comparison of 3 Stocks :: essays papers

Comparison of 3 Stocks All my stock market choices are technology based. nVIDIA is a producer of video card software, AMD a provider of motherboard processors and Electronic Arts a videogame publisher. nVIDIA is an example of a decreasing-cost industry. While a rather early new comer to the video card industry, nVIDIA was showing potential from the start. Major competition to nVIDIA’s foothold in the industry included 3dfx’s voodoo technology and ATI’s Rage. Although 3dfx’s foothold seemed unmovable, the next wave of technology to rise brought about their eventual downfall in the market. 3dfx’s lack of support for their next generation video cards (the voodoo4 & voodoo5) resulted in their being bought out by the nVIDIA Corporation. While nVIDIA released patches to over double the performance of the GeForce2’s technology, 3dfx’s patches for the Voodoo4 and Voodoo5 were riddled with flaws, resulting in performance issues for all of their customers. After the buyout, nVIDIA were now free to utilize the voodoo technology and excel in the market. Now ready to explode even bigger than before, will be the arrival of the GeForce3; boasting results over ten fold that of previous video cards, the GeForce3 will have unparallel performance in the market. This is observed by the slow increase in the percent gain, which will rise dramatically with the release of their new board. AMD, Advanced Micro Devices Inc., was a company entering a seemingly unbreakable market. Processor technology with a high initial cost categorizes it as a decreasing-cost industry. AMD, now the most popular provider of processor technology, came in against the multi-billion dollar corporation of Microsoft. Microsoft’s Pentium processor currently held a foothold in the market; however, AMD’s cheaper K-6 series (although not as powerful processor) provided an economical alternative to Microsoft’s more powerful Pentium II processor. With sales being lost to the more economical K6 series, Microsoft released the Celeron processor, which was widely accepted as a poor alternative to AMD’s K6. However, customer familiarity with the Microsoft brand name, allowed for Microsoft to recoup some of its losses in the field, but with AMD’s following rising, the K7 (Athlon) processor, took a firm hold in the field against the Pentium III. Furthermore, the Athlon Thunderbird (the successor to the K7) has now taken a majority control of the market, by outperforming the Pentium IV in most performance tests.

Brief Shoe Horn Sonata Essay

A wise man once said, â€Å"In the end we will remember not the words of our enemies but the silence of our friends†. Two women who go through horrific scenes of war and ill treatment of the Japanese but their friendship is what gives them purpose, comfort and strength to carry on. Though after fifty years of the War and of being separated they have no ill feelings toward the Japs but are emotionally torn by their separation. This is the story of The Shoe Horn Sonata. The Shoe-Horn Sonata is characterised by having a two act structure, two main time frames, two settings and two main characters. The two sets are: the television studio and the motel room. These are visually presented depersonalised and simple, allowing theatrical flexibility. The interplay of dialogue, music, sound effects and projected images work together to create wartime setting and an extra emotional dimension to the play. The audience’s proximity to the stage enhances the intimacy created by the bareness of the stage and the re-connection of the two main characters: Bridie an Australian Army Nurse & Sheila a British Civilian. The broad emotional feel of the play is embedded in the dialogue of the script that uses idiomatic expression and juxtaposition to individualise the characters personalities and backgrounds. Descriptive Language is used to recapture the past, exposing fears, secrets and hopes. Humour is also used to soften some of the horrors of the past. The conversational tone of the interview sessions add explicit detail while establishing the creditability of the witnesses. Music complements the visual action of the text. The lyrics of songs and the chosen music illuminates multiple interpretations of ‘sonata’ within the play in that the music often functions to relay historical events and the more personal story of Bridie and Sheila. Even when the numbers in their choir decimated they continued for they thought it was up to them to carry on. We sang our sonata whenever we could so the camp would know there was still music left†. Music therefore became pivotal to their survival, a symbol of willpower and determination. This is seen in Act One, Scene 3 with the singing of ‘Jerusalem’. It highlights the historical context of the scene and it is also sung by Bridie and Sheila to help them get through their ordeal of waiting in the water when their ship had been sunk. These projected images reinforce the historical accuracy of what is being said. It allows the audience to visualise not only the action between the two main protagonists but also of the projected images. These images juxtapose and resonate deeply within the responder. These images are a background to the dialogue and show a glimpse in the past containing photographs of ships burning in Singapore Harbour, the Japanese invasion and the malnutrition of prisoners at war. They effectively communicate information and ideas as well as linking the past to the present. Light is another among the many other visual devices used in the play to help develop themes and characters. It is used simply and effectively to create atmosphere within the text, as well as to draw attention to the characters. This is done through the interplay of light and dark, via spotlighting, blackouts and fade outs. When Bridie and Sheila are emotionally separated they are often lit separately, whereas once reconciled by the end of the play, they are lit in partnership. This also highlights the power of the theme friendship in the play. As they dance, the lights gradually fade while the spotlight shines on the shoe horn. This visually indicates its symbolic importance, as an object that brought them together, forced them apart and then in the end reunited them. Therefore it is evident through the various effective visual and literary techniques, that this distinctively visual texts convey distinctive experiences and therefore change the way we view visual elements and our perception of them.

Corona’s Bank Essay

Another bank account shows Corona’s millions Chief Justice Renato Corona owns another peso account containing millions, a bank official testified on Thursday’s hearing.   As of 2010, Corona’s Bank of the Philippine Islands account has P12 million, said Leonora Dizon, branch manager of BPI Ayala Avenue Branch.   Senate earlier ordered Dizon to testify and bring Corona’s bank records from 2005 to 2010 to be presented as evidence for the impeachment’s Article II, which deals with the truthfulness of statements of assets, liabilities and net worth. The bank manager said Corona’s BPI account is still active. Balances at yearend were: P149,000 in 2005; P153,000 in 2006; P5 million in 2007; P1.5 million in 2008; P678,000 in 2009; and then P12 million in 2010.   This is apart from Corona’s two other accounts in Philippine Savings Bank with a combined ending balance of almost P20 million, as revealed in the impeachment court on Wednesday.   In his 2010 SALN, Corona’s declared cash asset was only P3.5 million.   Lead defense counsel Serafin Cuevas asked the Senate to subpoena Corona’s bank records from BPI. He wanted to show that Corona’s P12 million was not due to a single deposit but accumulated over several transactions. But Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile, presiding officer of the impeachment court, told both parties to simply go to the bank to examine Corona’s records in order to speed things up. AirAsia Philippines Leasing 16 Aircraft MANILA, Philippines – Newly licensed AirAsia Inc. (Philippines) will lease 14-16 Airbus 320 planes to service domestic and international routes within 1.5 to 4 hours flight from its Clark, Pampanga hub in the next half decade. The airline on Wednesday received its commercial air carrier certificate (AOC) from the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) in the latter’s Manila office. In March, last year, AirAsia Inc. registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to engage primarily in the business of air transportation in the Philippines and abroad for passenger and cargo. AirAsia Inc. is a 60-40 joint venture between Filipino investors Antonio O. Cojuangco, Michael L. Romero and Marianne B. Hontiveros with Malaysia’s AirAsia International Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of AirAsia Berhad. The latter won the best low cost airline award for three consecutive years from Skytrax, the world’s largest airline and airport review site. â€Å"In the coming weeks, we will begin our domestic and international operations using two brand new Airbus A-320s flown in from the Airbus factory in Toulouse, France,† AirAsia Inc. CEO Marianne Hontiveros announced. The airline has fully complied with the new rigid process and requirements for the AOC meant to ensure safety conscientiousness in Philippine Aviation. â€Å"We are committed to make air travel more fun, affordable and accessible to all Filipinos,† she added. The airline also aims to revitalize tourism and boost passenger traffic at its hub in the Diosdado Macapagal International Airport (DMIA) in Clark, Angeles, Pampanga.

Outline and Critically Evaluate the design Argument Essays

Outline and Critically Evaluate the design Argument Essays Outline and Critically Evaluate the design Argument Essay Outline and Critically Evaluate the design Argument Essay Essay Topic: Natural Theology Also known as the Teleological Argument, Originating from the Latin word for teleos meaning distance, the Design Argument is the basis for the existence of God, or at least the existence of a designer. Many Theologians such as Charles Darwin, Michael Paley and David Hume have all commented on their views concerning this argument, which I shall consider in my assessment. The Design argument states that the cosmos shows signs of designer in its regularity; Seasons, day and night and phases of the moon, and that certain features serve specific purposes (teats for several young). Such design needs to have been created by a designer, the designer being God. This implies that the universe was created for an eventual, distant purpose, whether known or to be found. This specific argument has two parts to consider when discussing certain aspects. Design qua regularity and Design qua Purpose. Design Qua Regularity apposes that the universe shows sign of regularity as exampled before, but raises the question of how. Philosophers supporting this argument believe that such signs can conclude a designer at work. Design Qua Purpose suggests that some characteristics of the cosmos point toward a purpose. Certain elements seem to correspond with others for no apparent reason other than pure design. As if the world were a machine, God, the designer, has engineered and supervised his designs specifically to keep regularity upon it. A good supportive account used when discussing the Design argument is found in Natural Theology, called The watch and the watchmaker, William Paley. Paley argues that just like the watch in his story, some things have a clear purpose like the sun, to give light and heat, whereas other things such as the stone and other planets have no clear purpose that we yet know of. His narrative is convincing in the way he uses the watch and its parts to show specificity of design and purpose. He explains that although we have not seen the watch produced, we know it has a designer who intended it to be used for a reason. We cannot be ignorant and simply suggest that a stone serves no purpose just because we know not of it and have not seen it personally created. Neither can we simply conclude that pure chance allowed the cosmos to occur. Natural instinct, resulting in survival and Newtons law of motion were also viewed to aid Paleys beliefs. Perhaps the most famous argument of design, I feel this story shows a broad understanding of the question in mind and portrays a simple, understandable prospect of the Design argument. Another, more obvious place to find support of the design argument can be seen in the Bible. Genesis shows evidence of Regularity and Purpose as well as design. Lights to put light upon the earth and the evening and the morning Although some people may not believe the teachings of the Bible, there appears to be some sense behind these writings, which corresponds with the theories of Theologians worldwide. As with any discussion, there happens to be an opposition in the form of David Hume. He criticized the design argument as seen in Dialogues concerning natural religion, David Hume, where he finds Paleys suggestions absurd and irrelevant to the existence of design. Instead, and rather sarcastically, Hume implies that a cabbage makes a better example of purpose, but doesnt necessarily conclude a dominant figure behind its existence, instead pure mystery or science. He also embarks on the fact that many Gods may have been involved in the creation of the universe, agreeing with other religious beliefs, he portrays an anti Judaic-Christian concept, questioning monotheism. As we ourselves can see, the world is far from perfect, Hume included, faulty first rude essay of some infant deity who afterwards abandoned it. Humes theories closely link to a more scientific, modern approach to such arguments. Similarities occur when discussing the apparent existence of the world and inhabitants of it. Hume believes that the world shows evidence of regularity as expected from such a great thing otherwise it could not continue. Scientists have concluded their own theory, steering away from religious stereotypical views, but closely relating their discoveries to issues raised in religious beliefs. The big bang theory states that the universe began 15,000 million years ago, with the explosion of a dense nucleus matter, hence the big bang. This discovery catches out the Bible as the universe is actually Older than we once thought. This could deter peoples opinions towards this theory and criticize more religious views. By measuring the distance between stars, scientists were able to make these discoveries and conclude that the universe is always expanding, showing natural movement and creation. The Biblical account could be counted as myth, although inaccurate, it shows meaning and thought behind its teachings and some truth. Let there be light (Genesis) could be interpreted as the big bang, but in simple terms for instance. Another Critic to consider is John Stuart Mill. He raises the same point as Hume in that the world is far from perfect with pain and suffering, both naturally e. g. hurricanes, droughts, and floods together with man-made suffering such as war. He argues that God being the all powerful figure in question has all abilities to aid in the decrease of such events, but intentionally creates such situations as believed by others. Immoral and evil is not the view commonly taken on board when thinking of such a being, but can be considered when deciding the success of the world in the eyes of a designer. He therefore concludes that there can be no designer or that such a designer has corrupt intentions. Individuals could argue that these occurrences serve a purpose, either as punishments or to eventually lead to good, much the same way a divorce could work. You could be happy or equally depressed as a result, contradicting all possibility of a motive. A more famous Critic to this argument is Charles Darwin. In his travels among the Galapagos Islands, he noted that Giant tortoises belonging to different islands had distinguishing features that differed to their relatives. He concluded that the tortoises had somehow adapted to their environment to suit their needs. He realised that this fact contradicted the Teleological argument and therefore needed to be considered among such discussions. Having gained such knowledge of the way in which species evolve, he looked at the evolution of man, clearly seeing that our ancestors take form in the shape of monkeys. Darwin made this discovery apparent to the Victorians who of course were disgusted with his tales, mainly due to the fact that they believed that animals had no souls. This is because the Bible clearly states that God made man in his own image, not as monkeys or apes. But Darwin was right and so scientists continued their discoveries and studies on evolution and survival of the fittest. Darwins book The origin of species persuaded people that we should look upon fact and science, steering people away from their religious beliefs. The Anthropic principle is another form of the Design argument that focuses on the argument towards design. Knowing that Darwins theories contradict the Bible and previous beliefs, it claims that the cosmos breeds development and evolution of intelligent life. The evolution of man and animals was not coincidence but a product of design and purpose. Supporters of this design are Tennant and Swinburne. Swinburne concludes that the cosmos could just as easily be chaotic as it is governed. The fact that it is not, to him, suggests design and a designer, over ruling chance and coincidence. He decided that the fact that the universe is so complex means that there had to be a designer, the most likely figure being God. Tennant believed the opposite to Swinburne, chaos among the universe could be possible. He realised that there was order present but didnt claim it to be an impossibility. The universe to him was also seen as a development ground for intelligent life to grow and flourish in such environments provided. The next form of the anthropic principle is the argument from design. This can be associated with critics such as Paley as it appeals to instances of design among the cosmos. Using both forms it is possible to reach some kind of conclusion about the design and purpose of the universe. We could say that the Bible cannot always be taken literally but we should not overrule the theories included. In some instances, design could be present but not totally confirmed. It seems as though for every breakthrough there is a downfall when discussing the Teleological argument. Maybe we should be more open-minded and develop new ways of thinking like Darwin. Even so we must take into account the previous comments and theories used time and time before if we are to reach any justified conclusion. I believe that the cosmos does indeed shoes sign or regularity, perhaps pointing toward design but not concluding design. I can see the reasons behind such claims but cannot back them as I believe that the universe could just as easily have been formed by chance or possibly the big bang. I would say that the Biblical account is more about a story than fact, as the people who wrote it had no knowledge of the scientific discoveries around now such as natural selection. I am just as confused and un-convinced as before, but hold greater knowledge of the factors effecting the way we discuss and think about the way in which we view the Design Arguemnt.

Tenses and Forms of the Verb to Buy for ESL

Tenses and Forms of the Verb to Buy for ESL This page provides example sentences of the verb Buy in all tenses including active and passive forms, as well as conditional and modal forms.   Present Simple Use the present simple for routines and habits such as how often you  buy something at the store. Jack usually buys his groceries on Saturdays.Where do you buy your furniture?She doesnt buy any food at that store. Present Simple Passive The supplies are usually bought on Friday afternoons.When are new textbooks bought for the school?Wine isnt bought in great quantities. Present Continuous Use the  present continuous  to speak about what is happening at the present moment such as what you are buying in the store. They are buying a new house this month.Are they buying a new car soon?She isnt buying his story about his hard luck. Present Continuous Passive Not commonly used with buy Present Perfect Use the  present perfect  to discuss actions that have happened repeatedly such as how many times you have bought a specific product. We have bought a number of antique chairs.How long have you bought his story for?They havent bought any new furniture for a while. Present Perfect Passive Those antique chairs have been bought by customers in San Diego.Where has that been bought and sold before?It hasnt been bought by anyone.   Past Simple Use the  past simple  to speak about something you bought at a point in time in the past. He bought that painting last week.Where did you buy that sofa?She didnt buy any food for dinner, so theyre going out. Past Simple Passive That painting was bought last week.What was bought at the garage sale yesterday?That painting wasnt bought at the auction. Past Continuous Use the past continuous to describe what someone was buying when something else occurred. She was buying a new car when he telephoned.What were you buying when you got the call?She wasnt buying his story despite his insistence.   Past Continuous Passive Not commonly used with buy Past Perfect Use the  past perfect  to what  you had bought before something else happened.   Larry had bought the books before she arrived.What had they bought before they were offered the house?She hadnt bought enough food for the party, so she went out again. Past Perfect Passive The books had been bought before she arrived.Which ingredients had been bought for the meal?Not enough wine had been bought for the occasion.   Future (Will) Use  future tenses  to speak about something that you will / are going to buy  in the future. I think he will buy a present for Mary.Will you buy his proposal at the meeting?She wont buy what hes saying. Future (Will) Passive A new book will be bought for that child.Will that painting be bought at the auction?Food wont be bought by Peter.   Future (Going To) The teacher is going to buy the books for the children.What are you going to buy for dinner tonight?She isnt going to buy that house. Future (Going To) Passive The books are going to be bought for the children.What is going to be bought for drinks?They arent going to be bought by anyone for that price. Future Continuous Use the future continuous to express what you will be buying  at ​a  specific point in time in the future.   He will be buying groceries this time next week.Will you be buying anything this time tomorrow?She wont be buying a house anytime soon.   Future Perfect They will have bought five new computers by the end of the sale.What will you have bought by the end of the day?Youll see, she wont have bought anything. Future Possibility Use  modals  in the future to discuss future possibilities.   I might buy a new computer.Might Peter buy the house?She may not buy his story.   Real Conditional Use the  real conditional  to speak about possible events. If he buys that painting, he will be sorry.What will he buy if he inherits the money?She wont buy the house if its put up for auction. Unreal Conditional Use the unreal conditional to speak about imagined events in the present or future.   I would be sorry if I bought that painting.What would you need if you bought a new house?She wouldnt buy the house if you bought it. Past Unreal Conditional Use the past unreal conditional to speak about imagined events in the past.   If you hadnt bought that painting, you wouldnt have lost so much money on the investment.What would you have done if he had bought you a diamond ring?She wouldnt have bought that house if she hadnt had enough money. Present Modal I should buy some new clothes.Where can I buy an ice-cream cone?They mustnt buy anything today. Theres no money in the bank. Past Modal They must have bought some new clothes.What should you have bought last year?They couldnt have bought his story.   Quiz: Conjugate With Buy Use the verb to buy to conjugate the following sentences. Quiz answers are below.   He ______ that painting last week.Larry _____ the books before she arrived.Jack usually ______ his groceries on Saturdays.I think he ______ a present for Mary.They _____ five new computers by the end of the sale.I would be sorry if I _____ that painting.The supplies are usually _____ on Friday afternoons.We _____ a number of antique chairs.That painting _____ last week.They _____ a new house this month. Quiz Answers boughthad boughtbuyswill buywill have boughtboughtboughthave boughtwas boughtare buying

Comparing two business plans Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Comparing two business plans - Lab Report Example It also reflects the key elements considered by both the businesses for achieving competitive advantage in the market. The study concludes with an insight into the recommendations provided to both the businesses for overcoming the weaknesses and challenges and maintaining their position in the market. Table of Contents Table of Contents 3 Introduction 4 Analysis 4 Findings 7 Conclusion and Recommendations 9 References 10 Introduction The project deals with the comparison of two business plans. This would help in analysing of their strategic short term and long term strategies followed by their financial accounting control methods. This would further help in finding out the strengths and weaknesses related to the strategic business plans of the two chosen companies and providing suggestions based on the findings. The two businesses that have been chosen for comparing their business plans are Daily perc cafe and Watertower Cafe. Daily Perc Cafe is a beverage retailer. It is a breakfast and lunch cafe providing outdoor concept to the customers for relaxing and having fun (Rope-een, 2011). It implements the system which is very new to the beverage as well as food service industry for providing cold and hot beverages in a time efficient and convenient manner. The setting of this cafe has upscale scenery along with calm soothing tone for offering comfort (Foursquare, 2013a). The cafe provides the customers with a touch of home. The Daily Perc provides its customers with fine cold and hot beverages specially blended teas, coffees and various other custom drinks. The Watertower Cafe is full service cafe/restaurant situated in Sweet Auburn District in Atlanta (Foursquare, 2013b). The restaurant mainly provides moderately priced food which is highly influenced by the French and African traditions. The restaurant specially features a coffee house having desert bars, areas for live performances, magazines etc (Yelp, 2013). Analysis Strategic planning helps in achievement o f competitive advantage in the business operations by the management of all the operational, financial and marketing activities (May, 2010; Lientz, 2010; Hall, 2004). Through this planning process it becomes easier to overcome the challenges and achieve success in the market (Cassidy, 2005). The Daily Perc The Daily Perc mainly focuses on two market segments: a) the daily commuter and b) the captive consumer. The daily commuters are those who are travelling from/to work, out for shopping or drive, offering products and services etc. The captive consumers are those who remain in restricted environment which does not allow favourable departure or return when searching for refreshment because the refreshment is considered an integral element of the environment (Palo Alto Software, 2012). The cafe penetrates in both these consumer segments by means of deployment of the ‘drive thru facilities’ or ‘mobile cafes’ in most accessible locations. The cafe provides pre mium coffees in very little time than needed in order to satisfy its customers. The cafe considers four main points as the drivers which would help in the achievement of success. They are The best locations to attract the customers. Quality products comprising of fresh coffee beans, premium serving containers, clean equipments, consistent flavour etc. Friendly servers Finest Reputation created by means of word-of-mouth advertisements, various public relation and other

Political Economy of Japan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Political Economy of Japan - Essay Example †¢ The national authorities had been in favour of trade liberalization Japan had historically been in favour of trade liberalization and deregulation of all trade barriers. Prior to 1960, Japan had imposed strict trade restrictions in the form of quotas and tariffs. However, gradually these impediments were lifted so that the domestic industries gathered the technical skills to compete with the external players. Nevertheless the national authorities had been cautious about the protection of the domestic sector or the indigenous firms. But, all its qualms were erased when the newly adopted trade policy became a huge success in 1963, which was prominent through soaring economic growth rates. Despite the high success of trade liberalisation, the nation experienced trade deficits in the early 1970s, mainly due to hikes in oil prices. Hence, the nation submerged in a phase of high inflation. This initialised the government to tighten its monetary policies and control the flow of money in the nation, leading the nation to a period somewhat similar to that of a recession. These external factors also made them impose certain restrictions on their international trade arena (Ho, 1977). †¢ The national authorities of Japan had been more or less against liberalisation and deregulation between 1970s and 1990s The Japanese economy, unlike its neighbours had remained stringent regarding international trade relations prior to the East Asian crisis of 1997.